70 Years old female with HEADACHE 
December 5th 2022
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CHIEF COMPLAINTS 
70 years old female resident of miryalaguda  came to opd with chief complaints of headache since 6 months
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS 
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 6 months back, patient fell on the ground while doing some work due to obstacle in her way this is the incident that occurred 9 months before and 2 months of that incident she developed Headache which was insidious in onset and intermittent in nature and diffuse type with no aggrevating and relieving factors.
Headache is not associated with fever, seizures,vomitings, giddiness,loss of consciousness,weakness in upper limb and lower limb
Patient also had left and right Knee pain since 6 months.Left Knee pain is more compared to right side Knee pain. Pain is aggrevated on walking and relieved on rest and medication 
Generalised weakness since 1 month
PAST HISTORY 
No similar complaints in the past 
Not a known case of HYPERTENSION, DIABETES MELLITUS, ASTHMA, EPILEPSY, TB,Cardiovascular disease 
Underwent Bilateral cataract surgery 
History of injury to Head on right side due to falling 9 months back
  
No history of any other surgeries 
PERSONAL HISTORY 
 Diet is mixed 
Appetite is reduced
Sleep is disturbed (due to Headache)
Bladder movements are regular 
Constipation is present (passage of 1 stool per 3 days)
No Addictions 
FAMILY HISTORY 
 Not significant family history 
TREATMENT HISTORY 
 Used medication for Headache and Knee pain
GENERAL EXAMINATION 
Patient is conscious,coherent and cooperative,well oriented to time,place and person.
No Pallor, cyanosis, clubbing,icterus generalised lymphadenopathy,Edema
Vitals:
Temperature is Afebrile
Blood pressure 110/70mmHg
Pulse rate 75 beats per min
Respiratory Rate 16 cycles per minute 
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION :
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM:
S1,S2 heard 
No murmurs 
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
BAE- present 
No wheeze
Trachea position -Central 
Breath sounds -vesicular
ABDOMINAL EXAMINATION 
 Abdomen is soft and non tender
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 
CNS Examination
Higher mental functions:
Oriented to time,place,person
Memory :  Immediate,recent, remote intact
Speech: Normal
No delusions or hallucination
Cranial nerves: 
1- not tested
2- Pupillary reflex present
3,4,6- No restriction of movement of eye
5-normal( muscles of mastication+sensations of face)
7-Normal, wrinking of forehead seen, able to blow up cheeks
8- Normal hearing
Motor examination:
Tone -normal in both limbs 
Power-.                     Right    Left
             Upper limb   5/5       5/5
              Lower limb   5/5      5/5
Reflexes :
Biceps: Right++
               Left: ++
Triceps: Right++
               Left: ++
Supinator: Right++
               Left: ++
Knee: Right: ++
           Left: ++
Ankle: Right: ++
             Left: ++
         
Cerebellum examination:
Able to do finger nose test.
Able to do  dysdiadokinesia 
Gait: normal
  Robert sign is positive                                                                
LAB INVESTIGATIONS HAEMOGRAM 
LIVER FUNCTION TESTS
 BLOOD UREA
BLOOD SUGAR
ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE
 SERUM CREATININE 
ECG
HEADACHE UNDER EVALUATION 
TREATMENT 
TAB ULTRACET QID
TAB PAN 40Mg OD
Inj optineuron 1Amp / in 100ml
 
 
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